Kugadziriswa kweKugadziriswa kweChitupa cheUSB Compliance Certification

Mwana ane mwedzi mitanhatu yekuberekwa akwegura USB Ruzivo rwemutemo wezvitupa runotungamira kukundikana kwekushandisa sezvo USB-IF, EU neSaudi Arabia zvakatanga kugadzirisa mitemo yakasimba kubva 2025 kusvika 2026 nemitemo yakakosha yakagadziriswa yakapfupikiswa pazasi.

1. EU Universal Charger Directive (EU 2022/2380) Mamiriro Ekupedzisira Ekuita Nguva Yekutevedzwa Kwemutemo weType-C wematanho maviri:

• Chikamu 1 (Zvita 28, 2024): Mapoka gumi nematatu anosanganisira nharembozha, piritsi, kamera yedhijitari, mahedhifoni, console yemutambo inotakurika, e-reader, sipika yeBluetooth, keyboard, mbeva uye router isina waya zvinoda chimiro cheType-C chakagadziriswa kuti EU iwane mukana wekupinda mumusika;
• Phase2 (Kubvumbi 28, 2026 yatove kushanda): Makomputa ese matsva akaburitswa anotengeswa muEU achitungamirirwa nemutemo weType-C port une >15W fast-charging product inoda rutsigiro rweUSB PD protocol.

Mutemo weEU wekutevedzera mitemo wakashandisa EN IEC62680 series: IEC62680-1-2 ye USB PD specification uye IEC62680-1-3 ye Type-C connector/cable criteria. Mitemo yeEU RED iripo 2022-version EN standard ukuwo PD3.2 V1.1 & Type-C2.4 specs dzakagadziridzwa dzinochengetedza kuenderana kwakazara kwekumashure kwekutumira certification. Murau weEU Ecodesign Regulation (EU)2025/2052 unotarisa kunze kweAC-DC adapter USB-C adapter inotanga kushanda Zvita 14, 2028 nenguva yekuchinja kwemakore matatu kubva pakuburitswa kwepamutemo kwaMbudzi 2025.

Kujekeswa kukuru kwemutemo: Mutemo weEU unongorayira chete IEC62680 kutevedzera mitemo isina kumanikidzwa USB-IF TID segwaro rekubvisa mitero; vagadziri vanogona kushandisa mushumo wekuyedza weIEC62680 wekurabhoritari wechitatu + kuzvizivisa kuti vapedze kutevedzera CE vasina chitupa chepamutemo cheTID, kunyangwe vatengesi vazhinji vekuEurope vachida TID sechikamu cheQC chinopinda mukati. USB-IF's EU Conformity IEC62680 channel ibasa rekutengesa kwete chinodiwa chepamutemo.

2. Mutemo weSaudi Arabia weSASO neCST Type-C Mutemo wemhando yeC wematanho maviri wakapihwa pamwe chete neSaudi Communications Commission (CST) neSASO standard bureau:

• Chikamu 1 (Ndira 1, 2025): Rondedzero yezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvinotakurika zvakafanana neEU zvinosimbisa Type-C port;
• Chikamu 2 (Kubvumbi 1, 2026 inoshanda): Malaptop akawedzerwa muchikamu cheType-C chinodiwa kuti Saudi Arabia ipinde mumusika kuburikidza nepuratifomu yeSABER certification zvichienderana neSASO IEC62680-1-2:2023 & SASO IEC62680-1-3:2023 standard yazvino (mishumo yebvunzo ye2017-edition haichagamuchirwi nemarabhoritari emuno).

Kusiyana kwezvinodiwa neMugoveri kubva kuEU: Kunyangwe mutemo weSaudi usingaise TID sefaira reSABER PCoC/SC certificate rinosungirwa, vanopinza zvinhu mumisika mikuru yemuno vanongoda USB-IF TID inoshanda yezvinhu zvinopinda mumusika zvichiita kuti TID ive chinodiwa chekupinda mumusika wekutumira zvinhu muSaudi. Kutarisirwa kwemusika weSaudi kunoita ongororo yegore negore yemagwaro asingatarisirwi, zvichibvisa chitupa chekutumira zvinhu zvisiri pamutemo.

3. USB-IF Internal Regulation Update:

Kuedzwa kweD3 Power Zvinodiwa kubva munaGunyana 1, 2025. Chitupa chese cheUSB3.2 & USB4 chemuchina wehost-side chakatumirwa chinowedzera kuongororwa kweD3 deep-power-consumption isingabhadharwe, zvichidhura USD1,500~2,000 pachinhu chimwe chete nechirongwa chekuregererwa kwemutemo chinoda mwedzi mitatu yekutumira USB-IF zviri pamutemo.

4. PD3.2 V1.1 itsva & USB4 V2.0 Certification Specification

Tsanangudzo yePD yakagadziridzwa kubva kuPD3.1 kuenda kuPD3.2 V1.1 ine yakagadziridzwa bvunzo yeQ4 2024 & Type-C cable spec yakagadziridzwa kuenda kuRelease2.4 ine zvidzoreso zvina zvakakosha zvebvunzo:

• Kupihwa kwemagetsi anogadziriswa eAVS kunova chinhu chinosungirwa kune adapta yemagetsi >27W iyo inogonesa kugadzirisa voltage inoshanduka ye100mV-step pakati pe9~15V/9~20V inotsiva giya remagetsi rakagadziriswa;
• FRS Fast Role Swap Initial Sink bvunzo inosungirwa asi Initial Source certification isati yavhurwa;
• Chaja ine maport akawanda inoti simba rayo rinogovaniswa inoda bvunzo yekushanda pamwe chete inozadzisa ≥7.5W panguva imwe chete kuti ikwanise kuburitsa magetsi matsva mukati mehwindo remasekondi matatu;
• Chitupa cheEPR 240W chesource imwe chete chinowanikwa nemvumo yeport yeEPR yakawanda ichimirira kuziviswa kweUSB-IF mune ramangwana.

Nguva yekuchinja: Mwedzi gumi nemisere ye semiconductor chip, mwedzi makumi maviri nemina yekugadzirwa kwapera; PD3.1 & PD3.2 zvinogamuchirwa kwenguva pfupi asi kuvandudzwa kwepurojekiti itsva kunokurudzirwa kushandisa zvakananga PD3.2 yazvino vhezheni kuti ienderane kwenguva refu.

USB4 V2.0 (80Gbps bidirectional +240W PD power) inotevera mutemo wekugadzirisa mapakeji: Pakeji yekunze inofanira kudhinda label yakajeka ye "USB 80Gbps"/"USB40Gbps" ichibvumira kuwedzera kwema "USB4 Version2.0" tekinoroji uku ichirambidza chiratidzo che "USB440Gbps" pazvigadzirwa zve80Gbps; Chitupa chepamutemo che USB4 chinowanikwa chete paPIL Platform Interoperability Lab pachinzvimbo chemusangano wekugara uchitevedzera mitemo wekota.

5. Microsoft WHCP Windows11 Chinodiwa Chekuwedzera USB-C Chinodiwa 

Mudziyo une chitupa cheWindows11 WHCP unoda data-function yakazara + simba Type-C port isingabatanidzi charge-only truncated interface ine imwe proprietary USB protocol compatibility inspection yeWHCP audit (kutevedzwa kwemutemo mutsva pasina zvirambidzo zve retroactive pamidziyo yekare yakamboshandiswa ine chitupa chekare).

6. Musangano weKutevedza Mutemo weKota we141 USB-IF Unotevera (Nyamavhuvhu 4~7,2026 Portland USA) Muganho wekunyoresa:

Chikunguru 19, 2026 chete kune kambani yenhengo dzeUSB-IF ine bvunzo dzepamutemo dzemahara panzvimbo iyi:

✅Zvinhu zvinogamuchirwa zvechitupa: USB2.0/3.1Gen1/Gen2, PD3.2 chip/power adapter (PPS inosarudzwa), sink device imwe chete/yakawanda (inotevedzera EPR), power bank, share-output charger, FRS Initial Sink, E-Marker EPR cable + exclusive EU IEC62680 conformity track;

❌Chitupa chepamutemo chisipo: USB4 device, PPS-powered sink charger, multi-EPR source port product, FRS Initial Source (zvese zviri bvunzo yekutanga chete). Kugadzirira kwemunyoreri: Standard VIF V3.32 form + product picture + two-unit test sampuro (imwe yakazara, imwe isina bhatiri remagetsi anoshandisa bhatiri).

7. Mutemo weKusunungurwa paKuongororwazve Kwemazuva 180 weQPRDv4 Kufanana

Chigadzirwa chakasimbiswa chinosunungurwa kwemazuva zana nemakumi masere kuti chisashandurwe zvishoma, chisadzokororwezve kuti chigadziriswe zvakanaka kusanganisira ruvara rweganda, kurongedza kwekunze uye kutsiva zvishandiso zvisina circuit; kugadziridzwa kwePCB/kudzora chip hakubvumidzwe kuti chisadzorwe zvakanyanya. Kurongeka kweOEM kunobvumira chigadzirwa chapera kugamuchira TID yemutengesi wechikamu chakambosimbiswa pasina kuongororwa kaviri kuburikidza nemvumo yemumiriri weUSB-IF yemutengesi yekudzikisa mutengo weSKU batch yakawanda.